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Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure 4th District

People v. Shehadeh

Court IL Appellate, 4th District
Filed Thursday, July 2, 2026
Citation 2026 IL App (4th) 260378

Key Takeaways

  • 1 Inability to monitor defendant's internet usage supports finding no conditions can mitigate dangerousness.
  • 2 Courts need not release defendants with clean records when State's evidence establishes a real and present threat.
  • 3 Relevant for criminal defense attorneys and prosecutors handling pretrial detention petitions in sexual assault cases.

Summary

Defendant Shadi Shehadeh was charged in Boone County with criminal sexual assault and two counts of criminal sexual abuse arising from an alleged incident on December 5, 2025. The State petitioned to deny pretrial release under the dangerousness standard. The trial court granted the petition, finding the State proved all three required elements by clear and convincing evidence. Shehadeh filed a Rule 604(h) motion for relief, which the trial court denied, and he appealed to the Fourth District. OSAD was appointed but declined to file an appellant's memorandum.

On appeal, the court affirmed on all three issues. As to proof of the charged offense, the court credited the victim's account—that she repeatedly said 'no,' attempted to push defendant off, and was held down by the throat—over defendant's consent defense. On dangerousness, the court found defendant exhibited alarming signs of sexual aggression, used a dating app to meet women while temporarily working in Illinois, and manipulated the victim into entering his residence before the assault. On conditions of release, the court held that defendant's lack of community ties, the nature of the offenses, and the practical impossibility of monitoring his internet usage to prevent further use of dating apps collectively supported the finding that no conditions could adequately mitigate the threat.

This decision reinforces that a low actuarial risk score does not preclude detention when the State's evidence independently establishes a real and present threat, and that courts may rely on the inability to monitor social media and internet activity as a basis for finding no conditions of release are sufficient.

Key Holdings

1. The trial court did not err in finding the presumption great that defendant committed a detainable offense where the victim's account—including repeated refusals, physical resistance, and being held down by the throat—was more credible than defendant's consent defense.

2. A defendant's use of dating applications to meet women while exhibiting signs of sexual aggression, including apparent excitement at a victim's distress, supports a finding of a real and present threat to community safety.

3. Courts are not required to release a defendant in hopes that a clean prior record will negate a real and present threat established by the State's evidence.

4. The practical impossibility of monitoring a defendant's internet and social media usage to prevent contact with potential victims supports a finding that no condition or combination of conditions of release can adequately mitigate the threat posed.